Which mountain range is traditionally considered the division between Europe and Asia?

• A. Carpathians
• B. Ural Mountains
• C. Alps
• D. Caucasus Mountains

Answer: (B)

The main idea here is recognizing the mountain range commonly used as the dividing line between Europe and Asia in standard geography. The Ural Mountains run north to south across Russia and into Kazakhstan, creating a long, clear physical barrier that many traditional maps use to separate the western part of the landmass (Europe) from the eastern part (Asia). Because of this prominent ridge, textbooks and teaching traditions treat the Urals as the conventional boundary, making it the best answer. The other ranges—like the Carpathians, Alps, and Caucasus—are significant regional features but do not serve as the widely accepted dividing line between continents in the same way.